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AWS ALB Proxy Provider

Backstage can de deployed behind AWS Application Load Balancer and get the user seamlessly authenticated.

Configuration

The provider configuration can be added to your app-config.yaml under the root auth configuration, similar to the following example:

app-config.yaml
auth:
providers:
awsalb:
# this is the URL of the IdP you configured
issuer: 'https://example.okta.com/oauth2/default'
# this is the ARN of your ALB instance
signer: 'arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-east-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/app/my-load-balancer/1234567890123456'
# this is the region where your ALB instance resides
region: 'us-west-2'
signIn:
resolvers:
# See https://backstage.io/docs/auth/aws-alb/provider#resolvers for more resolvers
- resolver: emailMatchingUserEntityProfileEmail

Ensure that you have set the signer correctly. It is also recommended that you restrict your target groups' security policy to only accept connections from that ALB.

Resolvers

This provider includes several resolvers out of the box that you can use:

  • emailMatchingUserEntityProfileEmail: Matches the email address from the auth provider with the User entity that has a matching spec.profile.email. If no match is found it will throw a NotFoundError.
  • emailLocalPartMatchingUserEntityName: Matches the local part of the email address from the auth provider with the User entity that has a matching name. If no match is found it will throw a NotFoundError.
Note

The resolvers will be tried in order, but will only be skipped if they throw a NotFoundError.

If these resolvers do not fit your needs you can build a custom resolver, this is covered in the Building Custom Resolvers section of the Sign-in Identities and Resolvers documentation.

Backend Installation

To add the provider to the backend we will first need to install the package by running this command:

from your Backstage root directory
yarn --cwd packages/backend add @backstage/plugin-auth-backend-module-aws-alb-provider

Then we will need to add this line:

in packages/backend/src/index.ts
backend.add(import('@backstage/plugin-auth-backend'));
backend.add(import('@backstage/plugin-auth-backend-module-aws-alb-provider'));

Adding the provider to the Backstage frontend

See Sign-In with Proxy Providers for pointers on how to set up the sign-in page, and to also make it work smoothly for local development. You'll use awsalb as the provider name.

If you provide a custom sign in resolver, you can skip the signIn block entirely.